WPA - Anderson Cemetery, Carlinville Township,
Macoupin County IL
A Transcription of the WPA Record in
Macoupin County Archives, Carlinville, Illinois
by Mary McKenzie, 2010
Anderson Cemetery Description
Carlinville Township, Macoupin County IL
North end of the E. 1/2 of the NW 1/4 of said Section 11
The Anderson Cemetery was first set apart by James
C. Anderson, the original owner of the land for burial purposes
for the benefit of himself and his family.
The earliest record we find which mentions the Anderson
Cemetery is in a deed by Malcolm M. Anderson and Malvina
Anderson his wife of the first part and Henry C. Anderson of the
second part for the title to a large tract of land, excepting
the cemetery. This deed in part reads as follows:
The N. ½ of Section 11 except one square acre in the North end
of the E. ½ of the NW ¼ of said Section 11 where there are
already some graves for the purpose of a Grave Yard…..(This deed
is recorded in the office of the Recorder of Deeds for Macoupin
County, Illinois in Book UU, Page 397).
In 1886, Malcolm M. Anderson and Henry E. Anderson, sons of
James C. Anderson for the consideration of $1.00:-
CONVEYED and QUIT CLAIM to Crittenden C. Anderson, Maria C.
Adams, Mary Ann Anderson and Wm. E. P. Anderson of the County of
Macoupin in the State of Illinois: All interest in and to
the undivided 4/7 part of a square acre of land in North end of
the E. ½ of the NW. ¼ of Section 11, T. 10, N. R. 7 West of the
3rd P.M., situated in the said County of Macoupin in the State
of Illinois; to be used by the grantees and their descendents
for burial purposes and for the purposes of keeping in repair
and ornamenting same only. The object and purpose of this
instrument is that: WHEREAS the above described premises
were set apart by James C. Anderson deceased; the original owner
of same for cemetery purposes for the benefit of himself and
family and the same having been used for burial purposes for
several years past and; WHEREAS the grantors and grantees are
children and a grandchild of the said James C. Anderson and the
title to all of said premises shall be owned, used, enjoyed and
controlled in common by all of the children of the said James C.
Anderson and their descendants as a family cemetery. (This
instrument was dated June 10, 1886; signed by Malcolm M.
Anderson and Henry C. Anderson and is filed for record in the
office of the Recorder of Deeds for Macoupin County, Illinois on
June 12, 1886 in Book DU at Page 495.
The only means we have to determine the exact description and
dimensions of the Anderson Cemetery is through a deed to the
Chicago & Alton Railroad by the Anderson Heirs for the title
to the land which surrounds this cemetery. The deed reads
as follows:- (Here listed is a long property
description. I do not include it here, but you can get a
copy from the Macoupin County Archives in
Carlinville.) …This deed is dated March 18, 1918 and
recorded in the office of the Recorder of Deeds for Macoupin
County, Illinois in Book 291, Page 201.
By the above description we find that the Anderson Cemetery is
98.2 feet on the East and West and 145 feet along the North and
South sides.
As this is a private cemetery and deeded to the Anderson heirs,
there are no acting trustees.
The Anderson Cemetery is in a convenient location. It is
located 2 ½ miles North and 2 ½ East of Carlinville on an
improved road, commencing from Route 4, 2 ½ miles North of
Carlinville and continuing East past Schoper Mine. It has
recently been cleaned off and most of the tombstones are reset
and in good condition. The graves are all well
filled.
The oldest grave in the Anderson Cemetery is that of Mary
Glass, wife of C. H. C. Anderson who died in 1841.
History of Anderson Cemetery
Colonel James C. Anderson, the original owner of the land on
which the Anderson Cemetery is located was born in
Virginia. He was quite a young man when his father took
him from Virginia to the pioneer home in Kentucky. At the
age of 13 he left his father’s home and made his own way in the
world. He learned the trade of a hatter but did not follow
it long as his tastes led him to farming and he settled on a
farm in Christian County, Ky. He was an officer in the
Regiment of the Kentucky State Militia. Colonel Anderson
married Ann Rive Harris. They reared seven children,
namely: Crittenden H. C., Maria C., Erasmus S., Augustus
E., Malcolm M., Henry C. and Mary A. Colonel Anderson met with
fair success in his farming but unfortunately by endorsing notes
for his friends he lost all his property and in 1834 came to
Illinois to seek a new location. He visited Macoupin
County in the month of June and entered a tract of
Government land in Section 11, Carlinville Township and then
went to Kentucky for his family. On the 12th of the
following October with his family he started for their new
home. They journeyed there with a pair of oxen, a wagon,
two horses and a carriage arriving at their destination in
twelve days time. He rented a log house in which the
family lived during the winter. In the spring of 1835 he
and his family moved into their new home which Colonel Anderson
built. Mr. Anderson immediately commenced to improve his
land. He also became an extensive trader in live stock;
driving cattle overland to the St. Louis market and as far north
as Wisconsin and Michigan. In 1846 and again in 1847 he
and his son drove 350 head of cattle to Wisconsin. In 1851
an attack of cholera ended his career and this county lost one
of its most useful citizens. His wife also died of cholera
12 days after his death.
No name is more intimately associated with the rise and
development of Macoupin than that of Crittenden H. C. Anderson,
eldest son of Col. James C. Anderson. He was born in
Kentucky on January 26, 1819. He arrived in Carlinville in
1834. He entered into buying and selling land and stock
with his father. They traveled the country in all
directions for long distances for the purpose of buying hogs and
cattle. At one time they were offered forty acres of land
now in the heart of the city of Chicago for a cow which was
declined. In 1855-56, in connection with Wm. H. Rider he
erected a three-story building on the East side of the Public
Square which was the first three-story building ever erected in
the city or county. He operated a Drug Store until 1860
when he retired and again engaged in farming. In 1868 he
opened an Abstract and REeal0Estate office which he continued
until 1870. In 1870 Mr. Anderson opened a banking house
under the name of the Henderson Loan & Real-Estate
Association. In 1878 he organized a private bank under the
name of the Banking House of C. H. C. Anderson. While Mr.
Anderson was more than ordinarily successful as a business man,
his financial career met with many obstacles. He witnessed
four of the financial panics which swept our country and felt
the force of three of them. Crittenden Anderson occupied
many positions of trust in the settlement of estates in the
capacity of executor, administrator and guardian without his
honesty or integrity being questioned. Mr. Anderson was a
member of the first City Council of Carlinville upon its
organization as a municipality. He was a member of the
Carlinville Methodist Episcopal Church and served many years on
the Board of Trustees. For 28years he was a devoted member
of the Mt. Nebo Lodge #78 and was also a member of the Masonic
Fraternity. In his personal habits Mr. Anderson practiced
rigid simplicity. He was averse to pushing himself
forward in any manner for the purpose of gaining attention or
applause; and so regardful was he for the feelings of his
friends and clients with whom he came in daily contact that it
was his constant aim to refrain from any act which may indicate
distinction. He felt that he was only one of a great mass
of humanity and it was not wealth or position alone which made
the man. As a friend he was loyal, often running the risk
of financial embarrassment to himself in order to help a friend
or patron in need. Mr. Anderson was originally a Whit, but
upon the disruption of that party he became a Democrat. He
died January 10, 1890.
Malcolm M. Anderson was born on December 24, 1830. He too
became one of the most extensive land holders in the county and
had taken a leading part in its agricultural development.
He had been very successful as a farmer and possessed 1500 acres
of valuable land; 150 acres of which was located in South Otter
Township and the remainder in Carlinville Township. He and
his family lived very pleasantly surrounded by all the comforts
of life and had the satisfaction of knowing that their
prosperity was due to their united labors, economy, foresight
and good judgment.
Erasmus Anderson was born in 1822. He was a lad of 12
years when the family came to this county. He also took up
agriculture and settled on a farm of 260 acres in Section 7,
Shaw’s Point Township. He was united in marriage to Mary
E. Hogan. He was quite an extensive trader in live stock
and Real-Estate and was one of the substantial men of the
county. On August 26, 1851 at the age of 29 years Erasmus
Anderson died a victim of cholera. His wife preceded him
in death on August 15, 1851, dying of the same dreaded disease.
John C. Anderson and Mrs. Effie Anderson Mounts, children of C.
H. C. Anderson continued to operate the Banking House of C. H.
C. Anderson as well as their many farms until March 1933 when
the President of the United States declared a moratorium on all
banks through the country. For reasons unknown to the
writer this Bank failed to reopen. However through
liquidation it has paid out a large percent to those interested.
There remains at present a large number of very fine people who
are descendants of this pioneer family. Some are engaged
in farming and others at present are employed by the Federal
Government and one is a Rear Admiral in the United States Navy.
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